What is the meaning of "deductible" in an insurance policy?

Prepare for the Massachusetts Insurance Laws and Rules Exam. Utilize flashcards, detailed explanations, and multiple choice questions to master each concept effectively. Ace your test with confidence!

In the context of an insurance policy, the term "deductible" specifically refers to the amount that a policyholder is required to pay out-of-pocket before the insurance company will begin to cover the costs associated with a claim. This is a fundamental aspect of many insurance policies, as it establishes the threshold that must be met before any payment from the insurer is activated.

For instance, if a policyholder has a deductible of $500 and submits a claim for a damaged vehicle amounting to $2,000, the insured individual will need to cover the first $500 of the repair costs themselves. Only after this deductible amount has been satisfied will the insurance company contribute towards the remaining $1,500 of the claim.

Understanding the purpose of the deductible is crucial; it helps to mitigate smaller claims from the insurance company, encourages responsible usage of insurance, and often can lead to lower premiums for policyholders who choose higher deductibles.

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